Actually there is research by Nasa to create a Nuclear Powered Ion Drive.
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006NIMPA.561..331M
And yes the sun won't go dim anytime soon, but if climate change is happening, we might not have the sunshine we think we will for solar, and also direct solar to electricity might never become efficient enough for use commercially.
As to safer alternatives, I am afraid that they may not be adequate if we were to stop all carbon based power and expect steady and plentiful energy.
I feel we should continue with wind, and solar, and only if we do so can we truly learn whether those technologies will in fact provide the energy the word needs.
We should speed up research into so called IV (fourth) generation nuclear power. in the meanwhile we already have 103 <a href="http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=the-nuclear-option">nuclear plants</a> crank out a fifth of the nation (USA) electric power, and 80% in France.
Currently I feel the US and European countries know how to run Nuclear plants safely. In the US we need to allow reprocessing of unused fissionable material (waste) so that it can be re-used in Nuclear plants, thus reducing the amount of Waste needed to be stored.
I think better good will be done if we embrace nuclear power, and employ already existing technology for dealing with nuclear waste, while seeking to improve the technology by research.
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